Climate change as a trigger of language extinction: Strategies for language reclamation & revitalization

Abstract

Background: This article examines language extinction caused by climate change and crises. These factors are related to migration and the forced displacement of indigenous communities. Efforts to curb language extinction include language reclamation and revitalization. Methods: This study uses a semi-systematic review approach that includes quantitative and qualitative data. The categorized data cover keywords such as language extinction, climate change, migration, as well as language reclamation and revitalization. The materials are then systematically filtered and organized to ensure continuity between the conceptual frameworks and findings. Findings: Language extinction occurs rapidly in various parts of the world, especially in regions with abundant diversity. Nevertheless, this language extinction brings a unifying strength. Indigenous communities and experts then formulate ways to reclaim and revitalize endangered or extinct indigenous languages. Conclusion: The efforts of language reclamation and revitalization ultimately provide society with autonomy, freedom, strength, pride, identity, and an inseparable sense of belonging. Novelty/Originality of this article: The novelty of this article lies in the way of preserving and protecting language through cultural festivals. These festivals bring together various indigenous communities to celebrate cultural diversity.