Corporate environmental compliance and sustainability in palm oil plantation activities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61511/jbkl.v3i1.2025.1818Keywords:
agriculture, environment, palm oil, sustainableAbstract
Background: One key aspect of sustainable palm oil industry development is responsible environmental management. The Indonesian government, through the Ministry of Agriculture, mandates that oil palm plantation companies implement Indonesia Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) standards. A crucial requirement includes conducting an Environmental Impact Analysis (EIA) and obtaining environmental permits. Companies must enhance their sustainability performance, particularly in environmental management. Methods: The research method used is to review environmental management documents and evaluate the results of laboratory analysis that have been obtained by PT. T. Data collection in this study was carried out through observation, interviews and literature studies. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the implementation or implementation of the RKL-RPL of Oil Palm Plantations of PT. T with reference to environmental documents. Findings: Findings indicate that PT. T's Environmental Impact Analysis/Analisis Dampak Lingkungan (AMDAL) implementation complies with regulatory requirements. The Environmental Management Plan/Rencana Pengelolaan Lingkungan (RKL)—Environmental Monitoring Plan/Rencana Pemantauan Lingkungan (RPL) implementation is considered effective due to strong internal and external communication and coordination. Effective environmental management is driven by clear policies, standard operating procedures (SOPs), and competent human resources. Additionally, the company benefits from a well-structured organization, sufficient facilities, and adequate funding. Conclusion: The implementation of PT T's Environmental Management Plan/Rencana Pengelolaan Lingkungan (RKL)—Environmental Monitoring Plan/Rencana Pemantauan Lingkungan (RPL) in environmental management has been effective due to intensive communication, internal-external coordination, and the support of clear policies and standard operating procedures (SOPs). This success is supported by competent human resources, a well-structured organization, as well as adequate facilities and funding. Novelty/Originality of this article: The novelty of this research lies in its comprehensive evaluation of corporate environmental management effectiveness, offering valuable insights into best practices for sustainable palm oil production in Indonesia.
References
Aliim, T. F., & Darwis, R. S. (2023). The role of local institutions in the utilization of tourism village resources. Social Work Journal, 13(2), 248–258. https://doi.org/10.45814/share.v13i1
Angga, M. A., Nuraeni, & Ilsan, M. (2021). The impact of the existence of palm oil companies on social, economic, and environmental conditions of the community. Wiratani: Scientific Journal of Agribusiness, 4(1), 59–69. https://doi.org/10.33096/wiratani.v4i1.135
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2024). East Kalimantan in numbers. Samarinda.
Chen, X. H., Tee, K., Elnahass, M., & Ahmed, R. (2023). Assessing the environmental impacts of renewable energy sources: A case study on air pollution and carbon emissions in China. Journal of Environmental Management, 345, 118525. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118525
Enala, S. H., Jalal, N., & Adam, A. F. (2024). Socio-economic and environmental dynamics in the Merauke oil palm plantation area. Musamus Journal of Public Administration, 6(2), 787–793. https://doi.org/10.35724/mjpa.v6i2.6172
Fahmawati, R., & Purnaweni, H. (2016). Implementation of the policy of the company performance rating assessment program in environmental management (PROPER) in Semarang City. Journal of Public Policy and Management Review, 8(1), 128–141. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jppmr/article/view/22745
Fauzi, A. (2004). Economics of natural resources and the environment: Theory and application. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Fatima, Setiawan, E., & Renata, Ramadhani, A. (2024). Sustainable palm oil management strategy in Indonesia. Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting, 26(4), 803–807. https://doi.org/10.30872/jfor.v26i4.2313
Gamin. (2023). Human resource development in the field of forestry planning and environmental management in supporting the determination of the area. Khathulistiwa Profesional: Journal of Human Resource Development and Public Policy, 4(2), 92–103. https://doi.org/10.62099/khapro.v4i2.72
Gultom, Y. S. M. (2023). Indonesian palm oil trade to India: An ecologically unequal exchange analysis. Indonesian Perspective, 8(2), 286–311. https://doi.org/10.14710/ip.v8i2.53035
Heliga, F., Yohanes, Y., & Anwar, H. (2022). Implementation of oil palm plantation policy of PT Global East Kalimantan, Sekayam District, Sanggau Regency. Publika: Journal of Public Administration, 11(3), 993–1008. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/publika.v11i3.2986
Hidjaz, K. (2010). The effectiveness of the implementation of authority in the local government system in Indonesia. Pustaka Reflection.
Ilihelu, R. W., Tutupoho, F., & Tjokro, C. I. (2024). The effect of office facilities on employee work effectiveness at the Telutih District Office, Central Maluku Regency. Journal of Applied Administration, 3(1), 135–146. https://doi.org/10.31959/jat.v3i1.2518
Is, M. S. (2020). Legal certainty for environmental protection and management in Indonesia. Judicial Journal, 13(3), 311–327. https://doi.org/10.29123/jy.v13i3.345
Kamim, A. B. M., & Abrar, M. I. (2020). How does sustainable palm oil certification fail to prevent RSPO and ISPO member companies from seizing customary lands in Indonesia? BHUMI: Journal of Agrarian and Land, 6(2), 145–157. https://doi.org/10.31292/bhumi.v6i2.410
Kuraesin, A. D. (2016). Influence of organizational structure on the quality of accounting information systems. Research Journal of Financial and Accounting, 7(2), 225–234.
Mahfud, M., Rosmawati, R., & Nurdin, N. (2022). Corporate responsibility for environmental protection and management in ex-mining land. Syiah Kuala Law Journal, 6(1), 108–121. https://doi.org/10.24815/sklj.v6i1.28413
Mehner, L., Rothenbusch, S., & Kauffeld, S. (2024). How to maximize the impact of workplace training: A mixed-method analysis of social support, training transfer, and knowledge sharing. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1080/1359432X.2024.2319082
Norjanah, R., Anjasmari, N. M. M., & Noorrahman, M. F. (2023). Implementation of the 3-kilogram LPG gas distribution policy in Lampihong District, Balangan Regency: A case study on bases in Batu Merah and Kusambi Hilir villages. Journal of Public Policy, 1(4), 846–857. https://ejurnal.stiaamuntai.ac.id/index.php/PPJ/article/view/608
Nurhaeni, I. D. A., Habsari, S. K., & Listyasari, S. I. (2011). Effectiveness of gender-responsive budget policy. Journal of State Administration, 11(1), 74–86.
Rahmi, S., & Nugroho, G. R. (2017). Data ownership in universities: One of the issues in information policy. Shaut al-Maktabah Journal of Library, Archives and Documentation, 8(2), 155–168. https://doi.org/10.15548/shaut.v9i2.114
Rahmani, M. R. (2021). Implementation of the public information disclosure policy at public agencies in the natural resources sector in East Kalimantan Province. Journal of Administrative Reform, 8(2), 85. https://doi.org/10.52239/jar.v8i2.5052
Situmeang, A., & Silviani, N. Z. (2024). Sustainable development and climate resilience 2050: Evaluating Indonesia's environmental legal landscape. Conscience: Journal of Sharia and Community Studies, 24(1), 151–164. https://doi.org/10.19109/Conscience.v24i1.21878
Soemarwoto, O. (2014). Environmental impact analysis (14th ed.). Gadjah Mada University Press.
Srijani, N., & Hidayat, A. S. (2017). The effect of facilities on customer satisfaction at Aston Madiun Hotel & Conference Center. Wiga: Journal of Economic Research, 7(1), 31–38. https://doi.org/10.30741/wiga.v7i1.336
Sriyanti. (2023). Environmental control and management. Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan Indonesia, 1(2), 24–39. https://doi.org/10.55606/jubpi.v1i2.1327
Sudiantini, D., Suhatman, R. C., Meilizar, R. K., Ismawan, R. J., & Aristawidya, S. (2023). Pengaruh Kompetensi Dan Penempatan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil. Jurnal Bintang Manajemen, 1(2), 199–211. https://doi.org/10.55606/jubima.v1i2.1456
Sukarna, R. M. (2021). Human and environmental interaction in the perspective of anthropogeography and ecocentrism. Journal of Tropical Forests, 16(1), 83–100. https://doi.org/10.36873/jht.v16i1.2969
Susanto, R. A., & Effendi, M. (2019). Public perception of socio-economic conditions after the establishment of oil palm plantation companies: A case study of PT Telen Prima Sawit in Muara Bengkal District, East Kutai Regency. Journal of Agribusiness and Agricultural Communication, 2(2), 71–78. https://doi.org/10.35941/jakp.2.2.2019.2645.71-78
Wahid, I. M. A., Gunawan, B., & Husoda, T. (2016). The effectiveness of the implementation of the environmental management plan and environmental monitoring plan (RKL-RPL) of PT. Adaro Indonesia in Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan Province. Bio-Site, 2(1), 13–26. https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/BST/article/view/3012
Zein, A. H., Syamsuddin, R. S., & Azis, R. (2020). The role of environmental management agencies in the development of natural resource potential. Tamkin: Journal of Islamic Community Development, 5(2), 125–146. https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/tamkin/article/download/24175/8568
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Bima Adi Putra, Marlon I. Aipassa, Yosep Ruslim, Martha E. Siahaya
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
