The selection of critical angle in determining the magnitude of reactive power supply

Abstract

Background: At this time electricity problems play an important role in increasing the demand for active and reactive power because the industry is increasing which requires increasing electrical power as well. Methods: One of the supporters of overcoming this problem will be an analysis of solving it. It is common for electrical engineering engineers to know about the stability of the power distribution system, which in the following analysis is an analysis of the selection of the critical angle of the power angle. Finding: As this power is electrical power which of course consists of active power, reactive power and complex power or apparent power. The three active power, reactive power, and apparent power are directly related to each other, meaning that active power is directly related to reactive power as well as directly related to apparent power. Conclusion: So the amount of active power is directly related to the size of the reactive power or directly related to the size of the apparent power. Novelty/Originality of This Study: This study presents a novel analytical approach to determining the critical power angle in power distribution systems, highlighting the direct interdependence between active, reactive, and apparent power to enhance system stability in response to increasing industrial electricity demand.