Community preparedness for flood disasters: The role of knowledge and attitudinal factors in disaster-prone areas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61511/calamity.v3i1.2025.2067Keywords:
attitude, disaster management, preparedness floodAbstract
Background: This research was conducted in Lebakharjo Village, Malang Regency. Malang Regency is prone to flooding due to high rainfall, with Lebakharjo Village being one of the affected areas. In July 2023, the village experienced another flood, damaging 119 houses and cutting off access to the village, leaving the village isolated. The purpose of this study was to assess the level of community preparedness in Lebakharjo Village for flood disasters. Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive method with multiple correlation tests and multiple linear regression. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents selected from flood-prone areas in Lebakharjo Village door to door. Findings: Data tabulation showed that 66 people, or 67.35%, were in the medium preparedness category, while 32 people, or 32.65%, were in the high preparedness category. This indicates the need for disaster preparedness training or evacuation simulations to improve community preparedness for floods. Knowledge and attitude significantly influence community preparedness in Lebakharjo Village for floods. The combined effect of Knowledge (X1) and Attitude (X2) variables on Community Preparedness (Y) is 28.5%, while the remaining 71.5% is influenced by other variables not covered in this study. Conclusion: This study highlights that increasing knowledge and attitudes through targeted interventions can improve flood preparedness in the Lebakharjo Village community. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study uniquely quantifies the impact of knowledge and attitudes on flood preparedness in the village, highlighting the need for targeted community training to improve preparedness.
References
Fitriadi, M. W., Kumalawati, R., & Arisanty, D. (2017). Tingkat Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Terhadap Bencana Tanah Longsor Di Desa Jaro Kecamatan Jaro Kabupaten Tabalong. Jpg (Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi), 4, 32–41.
Fitriatul, A. (2018). Peran Pemerintah Kota Malang Dalam Meningkatkan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Menghadapi Bencana (Studi Manajemen Bencana). Jjpips : Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, 5(1), 1–13.
Hardian, M. F. (2017). Penyelenggaraan Manajemen Bencana Dalam Membangun Masyarakat Tangguh Bencana Di Kabupaten Malang.
Saputra, N. G., Rifai, M., Marsingga, P., & Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, P. (2021). Strategi Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir Kabupaten Karawang Di Desa Karangligar Sebagai Desa Tangguh Bencana. Dinamika : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 8(1), 62–76.
Suharinia, E., Kurniawan, E., & Dafip, M. (2019). Analisis Sikap Tanggap Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Banjir Pada Milenial Kota Semarang. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Unnes, 910–914.
Triyono, T., Hidayati, D., & Widayatun, W. (2011). Panduan Mengukur Tingkat Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Dan Komunitas Sekolah.
Yana, Y., Hidayah Arif, S., Humaidah, U., Pendidikan Geografi, D., Semarang, J., & Timur Indonesia Koresponden Author, J. (2020). Implementasi Pendidikan Siaga Bencana Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa Sd Terhadap Mitigasi Bencana Di Desa Sitiarjo Kabupaten Malang Selatan. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 2(1), 13–22.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ardiansyah Saifudin Yahya, Dicky Arya Syahputra

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.